DAWN/The News International, KARACHI 5 January 2001, Friday, 9 Shawwal 1421
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Muttahida,PML (N) locked in verbal duel, mud-slinging
PPP regrets MQM 'accusation'
Muttahida refuses to budge: ARD meets on 14th January
MQM sector chief held
Lashkar-e-Jhangvi activist nabbed
Five killed in Orakzai sectarian clashes
19 killed in Orakzai clashes
TJP's protest drive begins today
Magsi stands debarred from politics

Muttahida,PML (N) locked in verbal duel, mud-slinging

KARACHI: The leaders of the PML-N and Altaf-led MQM on Thursday engaged in a war of words as both sides denounced each other for mud-slinging with regard to the extra-judicial killings and the politics of terrorism and violence.

The PML vice-president Ejaz Shafi made it clear that his party always believed in the supremacy of the Constitution and it never sponsored any extra-judicial killing during its tenure in the government. "Pardon should be sought from the nation by those who destroyed the country's economy and opted for the politics of terrorism to invite a life of starvation for the people of Hyderabad and Karachi," he told party workers at Haleem Siddiqui's residence.

Anis Ahmed, the MQM's former MNA, held the criticism of Altaf Hussain a contrived campaign on the part of the government agents and morally bankrupt politicians. "Nawaz Sharif attempted to be a Moghal-e-Azam and Amirul Momineen, committing gross human rights violations and even threatened few Senators with dire consequences in case of their refusal to support the Shariat Bill," he maintained.

Ejaz Shafi and Haleem Siddiqui, the PML (Sindh) general secretary, in their joint statement on Thursday further exclaimed as to how a coterie, which handed over guns to the urban youths of Sindh, dared to ask apology from the former ruling party Another PML-N stalwart Tariq Khan further accused MQM for acting on government's directives and seeking lame excuses to quit the fragile Alliance for Restoration of Democracy (ARD).

The MQM leaders including former MPAs Ashfaq Ahmed and Izhar Ahmed also accused the PML of victimising its political opponents and double-crossing Nawaz Sharif "Such slogans can be seen on the walls of PML House Sindh. Even if they accuse MQM of something then it would stand as the kettle calling the pot black," they added.

PPP regrets MQM 'accusation'
ISLAMABAD, Jan 4: A spokesperson of the Pakistan Peoples Party has regretted the attitude of the MQM wherein it had accused the PPP and PML of committing "murder, raids, arrests and extra judicial killings" of its members.

In a statement on Wednesday the spokesperson of the party denied that the PPP had indulged in victimization of the MQM.

"The PPP was a political government whereas the administration was in the hands of officers responsible for the same under the constitution and law of Pakistan. Those officers had to fulfil their duties where they saw the law being broken or acts of terrorism and violence being committed. It is wrong to blame the officials for carrying out their duties, to protect the life and liberty of citizens".

The spokesperson recalled that "the human rights organizations had raised the issue of extra judicial killings. The PPP asked the judiciary to look into these complaints. Consequently 126 judicial inquiries were held. Not one case of extra judicial killing took place." The spokesperson said, "The MQM should agree to a respected human rights organization holding inquiries into allegations that its workers were trained to kill, kidnap, rob banks and indulge in acts of violence. These atrocities were committed against rangers, police, politicians, businessmen, taxi drivers and other poor people. The heirs of the affected persons have their lives destroyed by such acts."

He said, "The PPP recognizes the MQM as an important political force. However, it makes a distinction between the political wing of the MQM and its terrorist wing". In conclusion, he said, "The PPP and MQM have different interpretations of history. The politics of tolerance calls upon both to respect divergence of views and avoid dictating a view to the other."

Muttahida refuses to budge: ARD meets on 14th January
LAHORE, Jan 4: The MQM is not ready to budge on its stand on the quantum of provincial autonomy and extra-judicial killings of its workers during the PPP and the PML rules even if it has to part ways with the ARD, a central MQM leader said on Thursday.

Former senator Aftab Shaikh told Dawn that till the resolution of the matter the MQM would neither host any ARD meeting nor participate in one organized by any other alliance component.

ARD leaders plan to host the next alliance meeting at Bilawal House, Karachi, during the next 10 to 12 days and they are not ready to accept the MQM's point of view on both the issues.

Mr Shaikh said while his party was not willing to compromise on its principled stand, its coordination committee was ready to 'consider' any way out proposed by the ARD leadership.

"If the major parties in the ARD think that the MQM will sit with them in the alliance shelving the two issues raised by us, it will not happen. Some solution (acceptable to the MQM) will have to be offered."

Answering a question about the quantum of provincial autonomy in accordance with the 1940 Pakistan Resolution, Mr Shaikh said this did not mean that the MQM wanted to create independent and sovereign states in the existing provinces. His party, he clarified, wanted autonomy in line with the spirit of the said resolution.

He said the requirements of the resolution would stand met if all subjects were transferred to the provinces except for the defence, foreign affairs and currency which should remain with the centre.

"If the other side (the ARD) is not willing to consider our demands, we, too, are not ready to budge on our principled stance," Mr Shaikh said. "We are open to discussion on the subjects."

When it was pointed out that the ARD leaders were not willing to accept the MQM's point of view on the quantum of provincial autonomy nor the PML and the PPP were ready to apologize for the alleged extra-judicial killings, Mr Shaikh said despite that the ARD negotiators had assured the MQM that more meetings would be held between the two sides.

He said the MQM would hold further talks with the ARD only after a mandate from its coordination committee.

He said if the ARD wanted to part its ways with the MQM on account of the two demands, the MQM could not do anything to avert such an eventuality.

It may be recalled that a senior ARD leader is of the opinion that acceptance of the MQM's demand about the provincial autonomy will mean playing with the integrity of the country.

Acceptance of the demand would mean that the ARD leaders were traitors and anti-state in their thinking, he argued.

The leader was also of the view that the demand for the PML and the PPP to apologize for the alleged extra-judicial killings was unnecessary after all the alliance components had apologized for all their past mistakes and their undertaking not to repeat them in future.

ARD President Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan, in consultation with other leaders, has called a meeting of the alliance for Jan 14 and 15 at Bilawal House, Karachi.

A number of issues will be discussed in the meeting. The alliance is also expected to take some decision about its relationship with the MQM following the latter's demands about the provincial autonomy and the extra-judicial killings.

MQM sector chief held
KARACHI, Jan 4: Muttahida Qaumi Movement claimed on Wednesday that one of its sectors in charge has been arrested by the law-enforcement agencies.

In a press statement, the MQM said Mohammad Shoaib, in charge of Ranchore Lines Sector, was arrested on Wednesday at his house in Finley House, I.I. Chundrigar Road, by plainclothes personnel of security agencies.

The statement further said "it is strongly apprehended and feared that his life is in extreme danger as he was immediately subjected to torture."

Lashkar-e-Jhangvi activist nabbed

KARACHI: Two most wanted activists of a religious group were wounded in a shootout with a squad of Anti-terrorist Wing (ATW) of Sindh police in Orangi Town, police sources claimed on Thursday. One of the two wounded was held while two including one injured fled from the scene, they added.

The police, on an information about activists of Lashkar-e-Jhangvi hiding in Haryana Colony of Sector 10, Orangi Town within Mominabad police jurisdictions, cordoned off the hideout near Misaali Chowk and warned them but they tried to flee under the cover of fire.

"The police recovered a large quantity of arms and ammunition including a rocket launcher, four AK-47 Klashnikov Assault Rifles and three TT pistols," claimed an insider. A source said: "The most wanted terrorist of the group, Asif Ramzi, carrying head money in millions, managed to escape during the shootout while the other, who was nabbed, was also a most wanted activist and was close associate of Ramzi and Riaz Basra."

Other sources said the arrested accused was shifted to a hospital and then to an unknown place for a joint interrogation. The law enforcers wanted to get the tips regarding Asif Ramzi and Riaz Basra, who had been declared as 'terrorists' by US officials.

LOOTED: Armed men looted Rs 123,000 from Javed, an owner of a garment factory; cash and other valuables from a school in Korangi Industrial Area; Rs 9,785 from Syed Aziz Hasan a salesman of a local company in Gulistan-e-Jauhar.

Also, the armed men looted Rs 50,000, jewellery and other valuables from the residence of Muhammad Khalid in Shah Faisal Colony; Rs 350,000 from Abdul Majeed in Artillery Maidan; and cash, gold ornaments and electrical appliances from the residence in Khawaja Ajmer Nagri.

Meanwhile, car-lifters took away four cars, one Land Cruiser, one Suzuki pick-up and nine motorcycles from various parts of the metropolis, while police claimed that they recovered three cars and one motorcycle.

MISHAPS: Muhammad Bilal, 12, was knocked down to death by a speeding minibus of route N-5 in Kharadar police jurisdiction, while he was crossing the road. Tahir Mahmood, 22, and Nisar Hussain Shah, 35, were killed when they came under the wheels of passenger trains at Cantt Station, while they were crossing the tracks.

Abdul Malik and Naseeb Khan were injured when their speeding truck overturned on Super Highway. Abid, 22, who had received burn wounds, when his clothes caught fire in his residence in Zaman Town police area on December 29, while he was cooking, died in Civil Hospital after six days.

Five killed in Orakzai sectarian clashes

PESHAWAR: Five deaths were officially confirmed on Thursday in sectarian clashes over an old shrine which continued for the second day in the federally-administered Orakzai tribal agency. A government press note had earlier reported the loss of four lives, all sunnis, when the Goveen village near Kelaya, headquarters of Orakzai agency, was hit by mortar fire.

Late Thursday night, NWFP Home Secretary Syed Mazhar Ali Shah told The News that the death of another person had been confirmed, raising the total to five. Several persons have sustained injuries in the exchange of heavy fire by the two sides. However, reports from the affected area spoke of a higher number of casualties. One report said seven persons have been killed.

The names of four of the dead are -- Tajmir Khan, his son Adamkhel, Amanullah and Hashmatullah. A six-year old girl, whose name couldn't be ascertained, was also mentioned among the dead. The other two men who were reportedly killed were also unidentified although it was clear that one of them was a Shia.

But the home secretary insisted that only five persons had been killed. He also denied reports that some Frontier Corps miltiamen had been killed or wounded or that reinforcements in the form of manpower and weapons were reaching the combatants from the adjoining Kurram and Khyber tribal agencies or Hangu. He said the routes leading to the affected area had been plugged to intercept outsiders wanting to reinforce the rival factions.

The official press note also referred to an exchange of fire between the militia and about 20 persons carrying heavy weapons through the Ferozkhel tribe's territory to the affected area. It said the militiamen returned the fire and injured two of the gun-runners, one receiving minor injury on the foot and another being hit in the abdomen and was admitted to the District Headquarters Hospital, Kohat for medical treatment.

The press note said a high-powered 40-member jirga of Shia and Sunni tribal elders from Kurram agency was trying to effect a ceasefire between the sides. It said the jirga had established contact with the Sunni side and would soon be in touch with Shia elders. It added that a heavy contingent of the militia reached the affected area early Thursday morning to assist the political administration of Orakzai agency to disengage the combatants.

Meanwhile, late-night reports said the exchange of fire had subsided after sunset, raising hopes of a ceasefire. Earlier in the afternoon also, the firing was of low-intensity and less threatening compared to the earlier bouts of battle in which mortars, rocket-launchers, missiles, etc were freely used.

Eyewitnesses in Kelaya, reached on phone, told The News that hundreds of missiles were fired by the two sides at each other's villages. Government offices, houses and rival mosques were also targetted. Unofficial sources said the clashes had forced the people to abandon villages and move to safer places. They said the deafening sound of heavy weapons used by the combatants had scared the population and turned Kelaya and its surroundings into a virtual battleground. Beside Kelaya, villages most affected by the violence were Khadda Bazar, Sarobi Garhi, Lal Mela, Drama, Panjzari, Mirobek, Sanghra, Khando, Darra Manikhel and Shirin Darra. Government employees in the area had also left after the agency headquarters offices and jail in Kelaya were hit. An emergency had been declared in hospitals near Orakzai agency to receive the injured.

The dispute erupted when the Shias accused the Sunnis of preventing them to visit the Mian Ziarat, the Mughal-era shrine of a spiritual figure sited in the Sunni village of Mahmudabad, also known as Leerha. Shia elders said they always visited the shrine during Eid to pay their respects as the practice had been in vogue as long as they could remember. The Sunnis, however, maintained that the Shias visiting the shrine beat drums and commit other acts of provocation.

The dispute simmered for a while before erupting into a full-fledged battle with fighters from both sides taking up positions on hilltops and pounding each other's villages with heavy guns and other sophisticated weapons. Both Shias and Sunnis, it may be added, are Pakhtoons and have battled each other on quite a few occasions in recent years in strife-prone areas like Orakzai and Kurram tribal agencies as well as in nearby Hangu and Kohat districts.

Meanwhile, the Tehrik Jafria Pakistan (TJP), NWFP President Maulana Mohammad Iqbal Beheshti in an interview with The News from Kelaya accused the Tehrik-i-Taliban, comprising local Sunnis, of triggering the sectarian clashes in Orakzai agency. He alleged that the ruling Afghan Taliban in Afghanistan were backing the Pakistani Taliban and targetting the Shia population. He also accused the government of not doing enough to stop the fighting and protect the Shias.

However, Sunnis elders rejected these allegations and charged the Shias, especially the TJP, with provoking the violence. They said the local Taliban in Orakzai agency was a reformist movement enjoying popular support and had taken steps to curb crime, drugs and other social evils. They alleged that the Shias fired the first salvo and triggered the latest round of sectarian violence.

19 killed in Orakzai clashes
KOHAT, Jan 4: Nineteen people were killed and 43 seriously injured on Thursday in the ongoing sectarian clashes near Kalaya in Orakzai Agency, raising the death toll to 22.

However, conflicting reports about the casualty figure have been received as some maintain that only four people were killed while according to NNI at least 15 people have been killed in the clashes.

Heavy artillery including mortar shells have been used by both the sides in the bloody clashes which flared up over a dispute on the possession of a shrine.

According to reports, 15 people from one sect and four from the other have lost their lives in villages Naveen and Mirzaikhel. However, the identity of only four could be established. They are; Malik Adam Khan, Haji Malik, Taj Mir and Amanullah.

Earlier on Wednesday, three FC men were killed when a rocket hit their base camp in Kalaya.

At least two mosques and several houses were destroyed in the firing and a mortar shell damaged a hospital in the village of Mashtimela.

People belonging to the affected areas were using alternate routes to escape the danger as fighting engulfed almost all the 22 villages of the area.

The telephonic connection between the Orakzai Agency headquarters in Hangu and the affected area had been cut off since Wednesday morning. Similarly, traffic to and from the disturbed area had also been suspended for the last 24 hours.

The administration was facing difficulties in reaching the injured in their bunkers amidst heavy fire, reports said.

The administration has termed the situation in Kalaya extremely dangerous, specially after the involvement of members of Taliban militia. Both the sides were using rocket launchers, heavy machine guns, mortars, missiles, landmines etc.

A platoon of the Frontier Constabulary was sent to the area on Thursday afternoon. The DIG Kohat along with a police contingent also rushed to the disturbed area to help the administration in bringing the situation under control. However, there was no let-up in the firing till the filing of this report late on Thursday night.

The administration of the neighbouring Kurram Agency has also been alerted to prevent the entry of tribesmen into Orakzai Agency.

ENTRY BANNED: The district magistrates, Kohat and Hangu have under section 5(1) (a) of the Maintenance of Public Order Ordinance 1960, have prevented entry of Allama Sajid Naqvi in Kohat and Hangu districts, reports APP.

District magistrate Hangu has under section 5(1) (a) of the West Pakistan Maintenance of Public Ordinance, 1960, has prevented the entry of Maulana Tauqeer Ramazan in Hangu district. These orders shall remain in force for a period of two months.

PRESS NOTE: The government has announced that "four persons were killed in village Naveen near Kalaya this morning. A high-powered tribal jirga from Kurram Agency comprising 40 tribal elders, both Sunnis and Shias, had been trying to effect a ceasefire between the two factions who have been sporadically exchanging fire since 3.1.2001 over Mian Ziarat issue.

"A heavy contingent of militia reached the scene of the occurrence in the early hours of Thursday as a back-up support to the efforts of the jirga from Kurram Agency, introduced by the political administration of Orakzai Agency, to disengage the factions. The jirga has established contact with the Sunni faction after which it will contact the Shia faction.

"About 20 persons who were carrying heavy weaponry in Feroze Khela were intercepted by militia on which they opened fire on the latter. The militia retaliated as a result of which two persons were injured. They have been admitted to Kohat hospital," the press note said.

TJP's protest drive begins today
FAISALABAD, Jan 4: The Tehrik-i-Jafria Pakistan will launch a countrywide campaign from Friday in protest against the failure of government agencies to arrest the culprits involved in the killing of TJP leader Anwar Ali Akhundzada.

Talking to newsmen here on Thursday, TJP Divisional President Syed Yawar Husain Shamsi said the government had failed to arrest terrorists and the persons involved in the murder of innocent citizens and just issuing press statements to befool people.

He said despite repeated demands by the TJP, the agencies concerned had not so far traced the terrorists involved in the killing of Shia leaders and workers.

He warned that in case the government did not pay any heed to their protest campaign and demands, a civil disobedience campaign would be launched throughout the country.

Magsi stands debarred from politics
QUETTA, Jan 4: Former chief minister of Balochistan, Nawab Zulfikar Magsi, stands debarred from politics for 21 years after he plea-bargained with the National Accountability Bureau for his release.

Officials told Dawn that Nawab Magsi was released from NAB custody after he paid the agreed amount. However, both the clauses of the NAB Ordinance are also applicable on him, according to which he stands debarred from politics for 21 years and can't secure any loan or financial benefit from any bank or financial institution for 10 years. Nawab Magsi was arrested on charges of misuse of official powers as chief minister.

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